SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 LQ2

2018 LQ2

2018 LQ2 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.091 AU once every 1.14 yr.

Amor Observations: 474
Orbital Period · P
1.14 yr
v(q)
30.2 km/s
v(Q)
26.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.04 km
TJ
5.68
Eccentricity · e
0.0577

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.028 AU) and its farthest (1.154 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.126 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.14 yr (416 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.091 AU.

With e = 0.058, the orbit is close to circular.

Its inclination of 2.13° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 30.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.9 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.04 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 474 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.3778 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 3 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.091 AU
Eccentricity
0.0577
Perihelion
1.028 AU
Aphelion
1.153951 AU
Inclination
2.13°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
309.3°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2026-Nov-13 03:56 0.115305 AU
17249364 km
1.79 km/s
2034-Jun-26 09:21 0.342443 AU
51228672 km
10.67 km/s
2035-Jan-15 17:03 0.165053 AU
24691572 km
3.21 km/s
2043-Mar-08 15:53 0.154723 AU
23146192 km
3.11 km/s
2043-Sep-09 05:35 0.286999 AU
42934388 km
9.17 km/s
2051-May-15 04:42 0.092925 AU
13901421 km
1.30 km/s
2051-Sep-02 10:26 0.083235 AU
12451768 km
3.38 km/s
2059-Aug-30 16:47 0.027841 AU
4164883 km
1.81 km/s
2067-Mar-06 18:21 0.171421 AU
25644182 km
3.40 km/s
2067-Sep-13 12:57 0.334469 AU
50035796 km
10.60 km/s
2074-Jul-04 02:40 0.265949 AU
39785431 km
8.51 km/s
2074-Dec-24 22:33 0.163618 AU
24476948 km
3.00 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.0

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.37779
Condition
3
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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